Macroeconomic Case Studies :: essays papers

Macroeconomic Case Studies The article titled ‘Fed Unlikely to Alter Course’ by John M. Berry of the Washington Post investigates activities that Alan Greenspan his schools of the Federal Reserve have been assuming control in the course of the most recent 9 months to slow the monetary development of United States. The shocking development pace of 7.3% is filled by an economy that is amidst a â€Å"high tech revolution†. The article additionally investigates the differentiating perspective on different financial specialists that state that the Fed has expanded loan fees a lot in its endeavors to slow the economy. The methods by which Alan Greenspan and the Federal Reserve have decided to slow the economy is through a money related strategy, or all the more explicitly, an expansion in the national loan cost. The article expresses that the Fed authorities have gone to a â€Å"broad understanding that they will continue raising the rates until development eases back to an increasingly practical pace to ensure expansion remains under control.† Because of the blasting economy and the interest in the securities exchange the trading of cash has expanded for merchandise and ventures, which thus builds the cost level or the amount of cash requested. By expanding the loan costs the Fed concedes to altering the gracefully of cash in the United States to meet that rate at a state of balance. On the off chance that the loan fee is expanded, less merchandise and enterprises are requested, and consequently will hinder the economy and lessen the pace of swelling. The article brings up that as â€Å"s tock costs have ascended throughout the most recent few years, so have American family riches and shopper spending.† This is absolutely the cycle that Fed authorities need to hinder to slow development before it fills more expansion. At the time this article was composed the financial exchange costs had fallen forcefully particularly in the innovation segment. Be that as it may, the Fed proceeded on the way to raise loan fees further taking note of that the record that they intently follow and contains a more extensive wrath of open exchanged US stocks, the Wilshire 5000, is up for the year. Despite the fact that they started raising rates steadily 9 months back, it takes close to 12 months for the economy to feel the full impacts. For this situation the aftereffects of the loan fees expanded could be felt as last as the second 50% of 2000.

Free Essays on Telecommutions Act Of 1996

THE TELECOMMUNICATIONS ACT OF 1996 The Telecommunications Act of 1996 by definition : To advance rivalry and diminish guideline so as to make sure about lower costs and greater administrations for American media communications buyers and support the quick sending of new broadcast communications advances. (3) The Telecommunications Act of 1996 (â€Å"the Act,† P.L. 104-104) was the main significant amendment of interchanges law since 1934. Its section opened up the video, nearby phone, and significant distance markets to rivalry and gave organizations the administrative adaptability they expected to put many billions of dollars in new innovation and administrations. Above all, the Act supplanted an interwoven of legal, FCC, and state guidelines with a rational, professional serious national media communications approach that tries to bring the data age to all Americans. (1) The Telecommunications Act of 1996 initially passed the Senate by a vote of 81-18 on June 15, 1995. The House endorsed a comparative bill by a vote of 305-117 on August 4, 1995. The two places of Congress casted a ballot overwhelmingly to affirm the meeting report on February 1, 1996 (414-16 in the House, 91-5 in the Senate). President Clinton marked S. 652 into law on February 8, 1996. (3) The Act built up the accompanying key approaches and arrangements:  · PROMOTION OF ADVANCED TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES  · CABLE DEREGULATION/RATE RELIEF  · DELIVERY OF VIDEO PROGRAMMING BY TELEPHONE COMPANIES.  · FLEXIBILITY FOR BUYOUTS AND MERGERS BETWEEN TELCOS AND CABLE  · REMOVING BARRIERS TO LOCAL TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPETITION  · INTERCONNECTION AND UNBUNDLING OF THE LOCAL TELEPHONE LOOP  · POLE ATTACHMENTS  · V-CHIP AND RATINGS FOR POTENTIALLY OBJECTIONABLE TV PROGRAMMING Of these key approaches I discover the V-Chip exceptionally intriguing. I have link T.V. in my home with all the channels dynamic. My cousin some of the time approaches visit... Free Essays on Telecommutions Act Of 1996 Free Essays on Telecommutions Act Of 1996 THE TELECOMMUNICATIONS ACT OF 1996 The Telecommunications Act of 1996 by definition : To advance rivalry and diminish guideline so as to make sure about lower costs and more excellent administrations for American media communications customers and support the quick arrangement of new broadcast communications innovations. (3) The Telecommunications Act of 1996 (â€Å"the Act,† P.L. 104-104) was the main significant update of interchanges law since 1934. Its entry opened up the video, nearby phone, and significant distance markets to rivalry and gave organizations the administrative adaptability they expected to put many billions of dollars in new innovation and administrations. In particular, the Act supplanted an interwoven of legal, FCC, and state guidelines with a reasonable, ace serious national broadcast communications arrangement that looks to bring the data age to all Americans. (1) The Telecommunications Act of 1996 initially passed the Senate by a vote of 81-18 on June 15, 1995. The House endorsed a comparative bill by a vote of 305-117 on August 4, 1995. The two places of Congress casted a ballot overwhelmingly to endorse the meeting report on February 1, 1996 (414-16 in the House, 91-5 in the Senate). President Clinton marked S. 652 into law on February 8, 1996. (3) The Act set up the accompanying key strategies and arrangements:  · PROMOTION OF ADVANCED TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES  · CABLE DEREGULATION/RATE RELIEF  · DELIVERY OF VIDEO PROGRAMMING BY TELEPHONE COMPANIES.  · FLEXIBILITY FOR BUYOUTS AND MERGERS BETWEEN TELCOS AND CABLE  · REMOVING BARRIERS TO LOCAL TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPETITION  · INTERCONNECTION AND UNBUNDLING OF THE LOCAL TELEPHONE LOOP  · POLE ATTACHMENTS  · V-CHIP AND RATINGS FOR POTENTIALLY OBJECTIONABLE TV PROGRAMMING Of these key strategies I discover the V-Chip fascinating. I have link T.V. in my home with all the channels dynamic. My cousin once in a while approaches visit...

Getting Off College Waiting Lists

Getting Off College Waiting Lists April 12 At Ivy Coach, we help students every year gain admission off college waiting lists. Getting off college waiting lists is more of a science than many believe. So many parents call and write us and say something along these lines: Its a shot in the dark to try to get our kid off the waitlist. Actually, no its not. Many students become our clients for the first time after theyve been notified that theyre on a college waiting list. Its our task to try to help them gain admission off this list. And indeed, over the many years in which weve been in business at Ivy Coach, we have had great success with helping students gain admission off waiting lists at every highly selective college. Yes, even Stanford has gone to their waitlist in the past and weve helped students gain admission off of it (one parent wrote us that Stanford has never gone to their waitlist). Not so, not so! Does every student who we help with their Letter of Enthusiasm gain admission off the waiting list? No. Waiting lists are indeed tough to get off of. And yet we enjoy great successes every year  with our creative, unique approaches to the task. Many parents ask for the percentage chance their son will get off of a certain college waiting list. We dont answer that question. Just like a parent doesnt answer the question of the child in the back seat on a long car ride, Are we there yet? Sometimes a parent will ask twice. We dont answer the second time answer. All we can say is that by working with Ivy Coach on trying to get a son or daughter off a college waiting, you will be giving your son or daughter the best possible chance of gaining admission off that list? Does that mean he or she will definitely get off that waiting list? No. And anyone who says they can definitely get your child off a waiting list should be avoided like Athletes foot. Were not sure why we just referenced Ath letes foot. Gross. But you get the idea. If youd like our assistance with helping your son or daughter try to get off a college waiting list, fill out our Free Consultation form  today, indicate that you need help with a waiting list, and well get back to you within the day. And, while youre here, remember the xtranormal fad? Well, we made a video about getting off college waiting lists a while back. Check it out.

The Jilting Of Granny Weatherall Character Analysis

1. (61 words) The definition of character, as defined in â€Å"Backpack Literature† states that â€Å"A character, then, is presumably an imagined person who inhabits a story – although that simple definition may admit to a few exceptions.† However, I have a different definition that describes the word â€Å"character.† The definition of character is particularly any figure that represents a personality, purpose, or symbolic meaning. 2. (743 words) â€Å"The Jilting of Granny Weatherall† is a short story written by Katherine Ann Porter, a writer from Indian Creek, Texas. Porter comes from a journalistic background. She first started working as a reporter while singing and acting on the side. In 1965, Porter won a Pulitzer Prize for a wide†¦show more content†¦Later in the story we find that Granny Weatherall is â€Å"jilted† yet again. â€Å"For the second time there was no sign. Again no bridegroom and the priest in the house.â €  We can conclude that this time she is not ditched by a groom, but by God. This part of Porter’s story can be related to a story in the Bible where Jesus is symbolized as a bridegroom and ten virgins are symbolized as people prepared or not prepared, to enter heaven. In The Parable of Ten Virgins, Jesus tells a story about ten bridesmaids who are given the task of using their lamps to light a path for a bridegroom of a wedding. Five of the bridesmaids did not bring extra oil for the lamps, but the other five were not foolish and brought extra oil. The bridegroom was delayed so the virgins used more oil than planned. While the foolish bridesmaids were at the market getting more oil, the bridegroom arrives, locking the foolish bridesmaids out of the ceremony. The story leaves us with a moral to be prepared and stay awake because you do not know when it is your time to die. In her earlier years, Granny decided for herself when she would die. She went around making farewe ll trips to her family. Twenty years later, Granny’s death was upon her and she decides that she isn’t ready to go. Only God can decide ones NEED APOS. ONE S time to die (Matthew 25:13). I think that Granny fits into the category of one of the virgins who went to market for oil because at the end, she only sawShow MoreRelatedLiterary Analysis Of The Jilting Of Granny Weatherall By Katherine Porter1128 Words   |  5 Pageswithin a story through literary analysis. This helps make the moral of the story more meaningful to the specific reader. In â€Å"The Jilting of Granny Weatherall,† â€Å"A Jury of Her Peers,† and â€Å"A Very Old Man with Enormous Wings,† Katherine Porter, Susan Glaspell, and Gabriel Marquez use one or more predominant symbols to enforce the integrity of the message they are trying to convey to their readers. One example of strong symbolism is in â€Å"The Jilting of Granny Weatherall,† by Katherine Porter when the

Inception, the Movie - 600 Words

Inception Inception is not only a film that uses unique cinematography techniques but also tells a story with a big concept that one can’t comprehend right away. The concept of dreams and how one dream can effect another dream is a risky topic to discuss due being the endless possibilities and complexities it can have. The director of Inception was none other than Christopher Nolan, as shown by the obvious concept of noir and conceptual thought that is in many of his films. Together with his partner in crime, Walter Pfister, a well known cinematographer; the two work together to create an incredible motion picture. According to the text, every good movie has two major ingredients. The two ingredients are none other than â€Å"a good script, and a directors inspiration, vision, intelligence, and supervision of all aspects of the film’s production† (Barsam 483). Inception is no exception to this rule at all. Inception uses a unique familiarity technique in modern cinema of alienating and shocking the audience throughout the film. The audience members are thrown in the middle of a scene right from the start of the film with close-ups of Cobb’s face. Abruptly the movie spontaneously moves to another scene where Cobb and Arthur are talking to Mr. Saito, making the scene to appear to be â€Å"present time†, only to have the scenery switched once again to an apartment where everyone is asleep. Unfortunately that wasn’t the end scene jumping as it turns out everyone is asleep on a trainShow MoreRelatedMovie Synopsis: Inception961 Words   |  4 PagesContents Inception 2 Introduction 2 Synopsis of Inception 2 Explanation 3 Conclusion 4 Works Cited 5 Inception Introduction Some movies are based on philosophical themes that run through the whole movie and imply meaning other than those being visibly represented. Inception was also one such movie, directed and co-produced by Christopher Nolan, the famed director of Insomnia. The directors favorite theme to make movies has been dreams and we see the same in this movie Inception. The directorRead MoreFilm Analysis Of The Movie Inception972 Words   |  4 PagesThe movie Inception captured the imagination of many viewers as one of the best science fiction thriller movies to be produced (UKessay). It was produced and directed by Christopher Nolan who also directed The Dark Knight, Interstellar, and Dunkirk. Inception is based on the concept that a single idea can be either the most valuable asset or the most dangerous weapon (UKessay). Inception is a science fiction thriller movie. This genre deals with situations and technology that would be classifiedRead MoreThe Beginning in the Movie, Inception, by Christopher Nolan1634 Words   |  7 PagesInception can be described as, â€Å"the time at which something begins.† The movie Inception bases itself on the lives of those who live in our world, but often enter altered worlds when put into a deep sleep. Dominic Cobb the main character in the movie is a mastered thief, uses what he has learned to find and take information from the minds of others when they are at a vulnerable state and have been put into a deep sleep. It is this moment when the person who has allowed themselves to enter aRead MoreHans Zimmers Time From The Movie Inception1001 Words   |  5 PagesThe work I selected is Hans Zimmer’s â€Å"Time† from the movie Inception. The structure of â€Å"Time† is one of suspenseful buildup. There is a simple theme that is introduced and as the song progresses, layers are added. The conjunct melody becomes more disjunct as â€Å"Time† reaches its climax. â€Å"Time† also has great dynamic contrast, starting with an eerie pianissimo and slowly building up until the climax where the piece reaches a gripping fortississimo. Finally, because this piece is based on the conceptRead MoreThe Dream Inside Of A Dream By Christopher Nolan1683 Words   |  7 Pagesand wide. However, before Inception came out in 2010 by director Christopher Nolan, many people in the modern world may not have ever considered this idea. Nonetheless, this idea of â€Å"a dream inside a dream† has been around since 1640, when Rene Descartes published Meditations. In Inception, Christopher Nolan uses Descartes ideas to enhance the storyline of his film. In this paper I will suggest the characters Mr. Cobb and Mal, along with the ideas put forth in Inception are specifically modeledRead MoreMovie Review : A Sci Fi, Directed By Christopher Nolan1336 Words   |  6 PagesInception a sci-fi, produced in 2010, Directed by Christopher Nolan. Inception has many veteran film actors such as Leonardo DiCaprio (Cobb), Joseph Gordon-Levitt (Arthur), Ellen Page (Ariadne), Ken Watanabe (Saito), and many other renowned actors. According to IMDB Inception has 166 nominations and 144 win for awards (http://www.imdb.com/). The Film Inception is about Dominic Cobb who is a master thief, not your everyday thief stealing from homes, banks, and offices and such. Cobb work is extractionRead MoreHow to effective use visual communication design in the film Visual communication is to take1700 Words   |  7 Pagesgrowing industry where vision and creativity are involved in . It helps the designer show their creative skills in the mass media, internet , film and television and so on . Vision effects plays an important role in the sense of motion in most of the movie industryï ¼Ë†Krasner, 2008ï ¼â€°. However, in the study of visual communication, most of the students take wrong path while to perform their creative and smart design. Pranayama (2006) said the ethical awareness and responsibility towards the world that livedRead MoreInception: Pure Science Fiction Essay857 Words   |  4 Pagesthe concept of inception, which is planting an idea into a person’s mind and letting it grow (Inception, 2010). Other concepts in relation to inception are dream sharing and a dream within a dream. Dream sharing is a person manufacturing a dream and bringing a person or persons into that dream (Inception, 2010). As an individual dreams or dream shares, he or she can go deeper into a dream and further into the layers of the subconscious also known as a dreaming within a dream (Inception, 2010). As aRead MoreFreuds Theories Applied in Inception1220 Words   |  5 Pagessee modern artists use influences from past theories, ideas, designs, etc. Inception, the 2010 sci-fi action film, is a movie about illegal spying by entering the minds of certain individuals by sharing dreams. Dom Cobb and his partner, Arthur, use this tactic to extract or plant desired information from or into their unconscious. Mr. Saito, an exceedingly wealthy business owner, asks Cobb and Arthur to perform â€Å"Inception† (imbedding an idea inside a person’s mind without them recognizing) on hisRead MoreCharacter Analysis Of Dom Cobb ( Played By Leonardo Dicaprio ) Is Not Your Normal Thief1122 Words   |  5 PagesInception is an overhyped blockbuster accompanied by several moving parts that will leave you in awe, but nonetheless it s a work of art. Dom Cobb (played by Leonardo DiCaprio) is not your normal thief he has the ability to enter people s dreams and steal their ideas from their subconscious. His skill set has made him very sought after in the world of corporate espionage which has also cost him everything he loves. Cobb gets a second shot at redemption. He’s offered a job, plant an idea in someone

Corporation Law Business Purpose

Question: Discuss about the Corporation Law for Business Purpose. Answer: Introduction In the above-mentioned case, we can see that Indri owned a business of soil testing and later decides to form a company with the running business. It is also seen that he was the only shareholder as well as director. Later he lends $90,000 in order to meet the cost of purchase, which was at an inflated price. However, due to some reason his business afloat and his company was forced into liquidation (Bayraktar Ludkovski, 2014). As per the Australian Corporations Law, secured creditors are regarded are those persons who are a creditor within the security benefit interest over some or over all of the assets of the debtors. In the bankruptcy of the debtor, the secured creditors to obtain the security can enforce it over the assets of the debtors and for avoiding competition of distribution based on liquidation with the unsecured creditors. As the company in this case was forced into liquidation we can state that the job of the liquidator is to get the best result for both the creditors as well as shareholders and partially it can be collected by selling and valuing of the assets. The liquidators will be appointed for the priorities of creditors with the first claim made against the company and the charges are on the group of assets or specific assets, which includes mortgage issued by bank, unsecured creditors, shareholders etc. As Indri is a secured creditor according to the law secured creditors has the righ t to get back $90,000 but the total assets sold was at $95,000 but the total claim of creditors was $210,000 (Li, 2013). 1. As Indris business was going through a major slump from the end of 2012, thus, he became desperate and started working hard and while working hard at late night she injured her hand and went under microsurgery. There are rules regarding the workers safety in Australia, which consists of three annual publications, which helps, in providing key information regarding the compensation of workers especially in Australia and New Zealand (Reinhart Sbrancia, 2015). Which can be stated as follows: Comparison of compensation to workers- It states about the compensation, which is to be provided to the stakeholders in order to assist them with information based on compensation arrangements in Australia and New Zealand (Guant et al., 2012). Monitoring report on comparative performance-, this deals with the safety and work health of the workers compensation process operating in Australia and New Zealand. This part of the act explains about the compensation, regarding safety authorities including work-related injuries and diseases. Statistics of Australian workers compensation- It provides details of compensation of the workers, which includes over time trend, statistical loss based on work and compensation paid. It is presented on various values that cover occupation, sex, age group and industry. It also covers circumstances including work-related industry and diseases (Waldrip et al., 2015) Indris claims can be justified because he sold his business to a company and he was only a shareholder then so he can claim workers compensation as he was working for other company following the above rules (Valenzuela Hoffmann, 2015). 2. In this problem it is stated that Mr. Shifty, Ms. Avoider, Mr. Marginal had made an appointment with firm, Fees Ruthless, solicitors. They want to establish their new company named (No-Tax Agents Pty Ltd). The advice given to them is not to bother about their constitution instead of that relying on the replaceable rules as per the Corporation Act under Sec 135(1). However, this rule is not at all applicable to that of the proprietary company, in case if the same person is both sole director as well as the sole shareholder (Nyberg et al., 2013). These rules include: In each of the company which are registered after 1st July 1998; Any company which repeals its constitution after 1st July 1998; The powers and appointments of the directors; The regulation of meeting of directors; The regulation of meeting of members; Any special classes of shares which includes special rights; The share transfers; Based on the case study, it can be stated that the appointment of directors should depend rules. However, there are certain obligations in choosing the directors of the company as it is seen that Mr. Shifty is not interested in becoming the director or the secretary as his family company is appointed as a director and it does not have a company secretary. Secondly, it is stated that Ms Avoider is not available for the meeting as she is serving last five months of the conviction for false implication on accounts (Bachoo et al., 2013). Lastly, Mr. Marginal who is 72 years old suffering from Alzheimer and his estate are administered by trust deed. Thus taking into consideration all the points the powers of the directors can be stated that the directors must act in good faith and not to act contradictorily in the companys interest, not to use the powers in a improper manner, must avoid the conflicts of interest, duty must be in order to retain discretion (Haffner et al., 2015). As Ms Avo ider is convicted of fraud, she cannot be appointed a director on the grounds of fraud, Mr. Marginal was suffering from Alzheimer, and his property is administered by trust deed so there is no question of making him the director. Thus, the advice is in favor of Mr. Shifty and he is the most suitable of all to be appointed as a director.(Brits et al., 2015). Based on the given case study, it is stated that Shiftys family business suddenly goes into liquidation and the secured debtors receives all payments but unsecured debtors receives only $ 20. However, a complicated situation with other companies exists in which Mr. Shifty was associated with. The qualifications required for a director of the company is that they must have consent in writing of the other directors that they approve the appointment of the director. There must a consent and notification and appointment made by ASIC. A person can become the director in case boar appoints them. Therefore, in this case, Shifty cannot be granted the position of a director because the other companies where he was a director had a record of accomplishment of being liquidated. So considering all the pros and cons of the matter no one in this case is fit for being the director (Rajapakse, 2015). 3. In the given case study, it is seen that Alan and Bill are shareholders and directors of Sailaway Pty Ltd which deals in yachting clothing and equipments. Alan is also a majority shareholder as well as chairperson of Broadacres Pty Ltd, Broadacers needed a loan of $1.5 million in order find its latest purchase. Alan organized a loan of $1.5 million from ABC Finance Ltd based on mortgage of waterfront land guaranteed by Sailaway. He forged Bills signature on the document. Tom was the manger of ABC finance who knew that Sailaway never used to deal with property but the time of transaction Tom was not there and was completed by another manager. Now while the time of paying the amount of mortgage ABC finance is seeking rights from Sailaway because the mortgage has certain rights, which are: Consideration- It states that the performance in the Contract gives rise to pecuniary liabilities. It also deals with the amount of money, which are to be advanced or to be advanced in the way of loans or existing, future debts. Property should be specific and immovable- The mortgage property must be specific and distinctive. Parties- The person who transfer the property is the mortgagor and to whom it is transferred is the mortgagee. Both the parties should have contractual capabilities and the mortgagor and mortgagee and should not be a minor. Transfer of the interest- This means the transfer of the immovable property to secure the purpose of the money. The words transfer of the interest; means passing of the mortgage to the mortgagor and in return take the benefit. According to this case study, we can say that Saliaway Pty Ltd was the guarantor of the loan provided to Broadacers but though it was done by the means of fraud through one of its director named Alan so the rule will be applicable to the company for being fraud. As according to Australian law, we can state that single or more than one participant who includes the borrower as well as the loan officers can perpetrate fraud in mortgage. This case sates that Alan has foraged the sign of his partner name Bill so it will be granted in the criminal law. As mortgage, fraud is a crime so Alan can be charged against the offence in criminal law. Mortgage fraud should not be confused with predatory mortgage lending as it occurs when the customer is mislead or deceived by the agent of the lender. In the federal court, United States prosecutes mortgage fraud as the wire fraud, mail fraud, laundering of money, bank fraud etc. this is partially applicable to Allen in this case. As per these crimes, penalties are also available in matters of mortgage fraud (Butler et al., 2013). 4. In the given case study, we can see that Andy, Bob and Chris were friends since school days. Later Bob and Chris used to run a surf shop. As they were facing financial difficulties in their business, they asked Andy to help them financially with $100,000. Andy promised to pay them $100,000, if they pay him in return he gets $10,000 per year in the term of the loan it was also provided that if they provide that if Bob and Chris enter into any further contract about business then Andy should be informed (Giles-Corti et al., 2014). Therefore, there was a partnership made between three of them so the rules of partnership, which will be applicable here, are as follows: There must be valid agreements made between the parties. There must be a specific and definite trade, occupation, profession and business that are needed to be carried on. In the agreement, there must be a proper specification about the common meaning of mutuality of right, obligation and interest. There must be a proper viewpoint recognized about of the agreement thus charitable organization are never recognized as partnership. In the partnership agreement there must be a properly mentioned about the sharing of profit and losses about the business. As it is mentioned according to the law, the profit and losses are settled accordingly as it is made and further it is equally divided. As per the agreement made in the case study among Andy Bob and Chris was Bob and Chris will pay $10,00 per year in return to $100,000 which he paid to them in order to make prosperity of their business. As per the rules of partnership rules, we can say that partnership is an agreement where parties are known as partners who agree to cooperate in order to advance their mutual interest. The partners who are involved in the agreement of partnership is an individual, organization, schools, business, interest based organization etc. The partnership includes parties with the negotiable complexity and the challenges, which are navigated to an agreement (White et al., 2016). Once the agreement has been reached, the partnership is then enforced by typical civil law if it is documented well. Partners who wishes to makes their agreement the explicit affirmation and makes it enforceable must be done through the method of Articles of Partnership. As it is stated in the problem that Andy decided t o pay the amount to Chris and Bob only if they provide $10,000 per year out of profit. If this method is followed then there will no problem regarding partnership as there was an agreement made between three of them and they all agreed to it (Fooks Gilmore, 2013). Reference list: Bachoo, K., Tan, R., Wilson, M. (2013). Firm value and the quality of sustainability reporting in Australia. Australian Accounting Review, 23(1), 67-87. Bayraktar, E., Ludkovski, M. (2014). Liquidation in limit order books with controlled intensity. Mathematical Finance, 24(4), 627-650. Brits, R., Van der Walt, A. J. (2014). Application of the housing clause during mortgage foreclosure: a subsidiarity approach to the role of the National Credit Act (part 1). Tydskrif vir die Suid-Afrikaanse Reg, (2), 288-305. Butler, J., Foot, C., Bomb, M., Hiom, S., Coleman, M., Bryant, H., ... ICBP Working Group. (2013). The international cancer benchmarking partnership: an international collaboration to inform cancer policy in Australia, Canada, Denmark, Norway, Sweden and the United Kingdom. Health Policy, 112(1), 148-155. Fooks, G., Gilmore, A. B. (2013). International trade law, plain packaging and tobacco industry political activity: the Trans-Pacific Partnership. Tobacco control, tobaccocontrol-2012. Giles-Corti, B., Badland, H. M., Mavoa, S., Turrell, G., Bull, F., Boruff, B., ... Astell-Burt, T. (2014). Reconnecting urban planning with health: a protocol for the development and validation of national liveability indicators associated with noncommunicable disease risk behaviours and health outcomes. Guant, O., Lehalle, C. A., Fernandez-Tapia, J. (2012). Optimal portfolio liquidation with limit orders. SIAM Journal on Financial Mathematics, 3(1), 740-764. Haffner, M. E., Ong, R., Wood, G. A. (2015). Mortgage equity withdrawal in Australia: Recent trends, institutional settings and perspectives. Li, J. (2013). Accounting conservatism and debt contracts: Efficient liquidation and covenant renegotiation. Contemporary Accounting Research, 30(3), 1082-1098. Nyberg, D., Spicer, A., Wright, C. (2013). Incorporating citizens: corporate political engagement with climate change in Australia. Organization, 20(3), 433-453. Rajapakse, P. (2015). Unfair Dealing and Consumer Protection in Asset-Based Lending in Australia (No. 2604571). International Institute of Social and Economic Sciences. Reinhart, C. M., Sbrancia, M. B. (2015). The liquidation of government debt. Economic Policy, 30(82), 291-333. Richards, C., Kjrnes, U., Vik, J. (2016). Food security in welfare capitalism: Comparing social entitlements to food in Australia and Norway. Journal of Rural Studies, 43, 61-70. Valenzuela, I., Hoffmann, A. A. (2015). Effects of aphid feeding and associated virus injury on grain crops in Australia. Austral Entomology, 54(3), 292-305. Waldrip, S. H., Niven, R. K., Abel, M., Schlegel, M., Noack, B. R. (2015, January). MaxEnt analysis of a water distribution network in Canberra, ACT, Australia. in bayesian inference and maximum entropy methods in science and engineering (maxent 2014) (Vol. 1641, pp. 479-486). AIP Publishing. White, B., White, J., Giglia, R., Tawia, S. (2016). Feed Safe: a multidisciplinary partnership approach results in a successful mobile application for breastfeeding mothers. Health Promotion Journal of Australia.

The Economist

Introduction The Economist is a weekly publication that has been in production since 1843. Though its editors refer to it as a newspaper, it is produced in a magazine format and type of paper. It is based in London and is owned by The Economist Group, which is owned by the Financial Times, a subsidiary of Pearson PLC.Advertising We will write a custom coursework sample on The Economist specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It mainly gives information on issues relating to business sectors such as finance and economics, international business, politics, culture, science and technology among other fields. In recent years it has grown outside its traditional base in London where it is printed, so much that in 2009, it is said to have sold more than 1.6 million copies per issue all over the world. Most of these were sold in English speaking countries and even more predominantly Britain and North America. In its initial stages in the proces s of setting it up, back in the 1800s it was termed as a ‘chronicle of economics’ by outsiders, it defines itself in its core mission as a source of progress by fighting ignorance with intelligence. The Economist’s major strengths include Strong Brand The Economist is a strong brand name by itself and this is due to its rich and long history. It has maintained a steady growth over the years as other publications that could not withstand the numerous challenges collapsed along the way. It has not been challenged to execute major changes in their management structures by hard financial times ever since it was started in 1843. In fact, the only times it had to change its strategy was in periods such as the recession of 2008 when, unlike their competitors in the market, they were experiencing a substantial amount of growth. Their strong brand has also been associated with other successful magazines that are owned by the group behind The Economists. This is because as a flagship brand that has survived through time it has led to the establishment of a strong company that is a force to reckon with, in the similar publications industry. The strength of the publication as a brand is also complemented by the strength of the brands that make up its mother companies. With brands such as Pearson PLC and Financial Times, this publication enjoys some form of immunity. This can, however, be dangerous as some stronger brands have been crushed by the fall of their mother companies.Advertising Looking for coursework on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Experienced management The managers at The Economist have somehow always come up with a strategy that keeps them profitable even when other publications are suffering the brunt of financial meltdowns. They have always been able to identify the demands of their customers in time and satisfy those demands. They have also been able to i dentify new markets and fields of interests that have the potential to not only increase their market share, but also boost their customers’ loyalty. Such abilities can only be acquired through experience where managers have had a long time to examine consumer preferences and their changes. They can then deduce informed decisions such as the restructuring of their market structures. Their rich history also serves to build onto this experience as the managers can refer to more than a century of business practices that have served to keep the company afloat. This is because they have adopted internal training systems that ensure that the knowledge of those that leave the publication is transferred to those left. This continuity of knowledge has ensured that they always have a steady supply of credible managers who have the adequate know-how of running such a business as well as those who have already acquired a portfolio of experienced sources for their stories. The fact that t heir employees also own part of the business ensures that they maintain the highest levels of professionalism or else run into losses if the publication looses its market domination. Financial and Marketing excellence This has seen their capacity increase due to the availability of resources which is a result of increased profits. This has meant that they are able to adopt marketing campaigns without having to limit themselves to low budgetary allocations. They have had an increased magazine circulation as new markets grow as well as brand loyalty. This has seen them survive through recessions while still making profits while other publications were incurring loses.Advertising We will write a custom coursework sample on The Economist specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Variety The publication offers information on a variety of topics which include business, politics, science, and arts. It also gives information on different countrie s strewn all over the world which makes it richer in content than its competitors. This has worked to diversify its customer base to not only those interested in business news, as is the case with their competitors, but other professionals as well as travelers in general. The best thing about the variety that they have adopted is that it doesn’t dilute the detailed analysis that they have as is the case in other publications that chose to go with this as a business strategy. They have ensured that they have invested in writers and auditors who have rich backgrounds in all these fields and who are highly recommended. They, however, do not always give the identity of their writers, but it still remains authoritative and rich in content. Market domination due to Market positioning It has been identified that The Economist enjoys a considerable advantage over its competitors as far as their share of the weekly publications market is concerned. This has seen them enjoy stable prof its as their market has not been affected by any of the natural or financial forces that have affected their rival publications. This has been promoted by their wide market penetration as the publication enjoys loyal customers from many countries in the world. These loyal customers are due to the general perception that The Economist signifies intelligence. It specifically dominates the major markets which are composed of the world’s economic hubs which ensure that they maximize on revenues where demand is highest. This has, however, been as a result of hard work over many years, which has led to more people associating themselves with it since they started reading it at a very young age and for long it has been considered a source of intelligence. Long-term strengths Strong Brand due to Market positioning This is a long-term strength since it takes some time before people can adjust to any other brand that may come up to compete with The Economist. It is often realized that the strength of a brand is directly related to the loyalty of its customers.Advertising Looking for coursework on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This means that the strong brand that is The Economist has been building up a portfolio of clients over time as its brand strengthens and these clients have slowly grown fond of the brand to a point where they always buy each copy released. These are the loyal customers are as a result of the fact that The Economist is associated with intelligence. This means that any of the rival publications will have to work hard to win over these customers so as to weaken the strength of the brand, which still would be impossible considering perceptions take long to break. This makes the strong brand long-term strength and The Economist is the brand to reckon with. Superior Content and Style with Emphasis on Commentary and Analysis The publication places more emphasis on giving the readers not only the news as it is reported, but an in-depth analysis of the news which serves to provide the reader with a deeper understanding. The managers have realized that it is not just enough for them to break news or give information on events, they also give background information that helps the reader come up with a better understanding of not only the situation as it is, but also the previous prevailing condition. This has been advantageous in attracting customers who seek to understand other countries in terms of economy, politics and culture. It is reported that their sales have in recent times increased especially in airports where most of their buyers seek to gain in-depth information about the country they are travelling to. This prevailed even during the recession, which goes ahead to prove just how good a tool, emphasis on analysis and commentary, can be in determining the success of a weekly publication. This may be the reason behind its increased sales during tough financial times since it does not only report of the financial crisis, but also on the causes and the possible remedies as provided by their huge team of experienced analysts. The Economists also goes ahead to giv e information on how different parts of the world are affected by the same phenomenon, as well as the different remedies they adopt. This serves to capture readers with a global approach to issues whom they target as they adapt to a new age of Mass Intelligence. Major marketing strategies that managers at The Economist they should consider to strengthen their position in the marketplace Market segmentation The Economist has currently been able to curve out part of the market for itself as far as weekly publications are concerned. It, however, needs to come up with better market segmentation structures for it to stay relevant as there are a lot of renewed interests in the same market, as other publications are now recovering from the effects of the financial recession of 2008. There are also some new entrants into the market with very aggressive market specific strategies. This may lead to The Economist loosing some of its undefined markets, as over the years it has taken a general a pproach to markets. It is worrying to see a publication that has so many loyal customers having very little representation in the young information hungry youth. This may result in the loss of their market domination in the near future if they do not go ahead to service the needs of this young market. Perhaps what will be challenging are the differences in preferences between their traditional customers and the more hip and technology savvy youth. The introduction of an online publication is a step in the right direction, but there is still more to be done (Wang, 2003). This young market has often proven to be tricky to dominate due to its specific needs and it would be of great importance if The Economist identified a young team that can serve this market since they are in a position to understand it better. This will of course be with the guidance of the old experienced staff so as to maintain the same consistency that has kept The Economist on top for many years. An example would be to launch an application that will allow people to access content on their phones without having to surf through the bulky websites that may be heavy for some of the phones used by the young. This is because this generation prefers gadgets rather than paper and it is evident that that the future of media is paperless. Product differentiation With the increasing competition, it has been noted that most of the traditional competitors as well as new market entrants are borrowing a lot from The Economist. This may in future dilute the uniqueness that the managers and the editors have for a long time struggled to create. It is, therefore, advised that the managers employ creative and innovative techniques such as patenting their unique adoptions to ensure that the publication maintains its uniqueness, since this is the reason for its survival where others struggle or even fail. This is meant to reduce competition and also to maintain their loyal customers as well as new customers who may lose touch with their products when given similar alternatives (Books Llc. 2010). They may choose to implement any of the following aspects of differentiating their products: different functional features or the design of The Economist; advertising to increase awareness; differences in availability in terms of the timing of their publication or the location of their markets and differences in quality by increasing the quality of their products. Strategy The Economist Should Adopt I would advise The Economist to adopt product differentiation as this allows them to incorporate any other strategic changes they may want. It is also important to realize that the risk of losing their market is evident and it is closer than any other risk they may be facing because their competitors seem to be gaining on them especially after the effects of the recession receded. The differentiation strategy will be accepted since it will ensure consistency in the performance of The Economist in the l ong run. The resources to implement this strategy are available especially considering the fact that they have been enjoying relatively stable profits for some time. Differentiation will allow them to target more customers especially the smart and curious ones who are mostly the young, who believe that the publication is a source of intelligence (Ranchhod, Gauzente and Tinson, 2004). This will also give them an edge over their competitors as they will be able to maintain their customers by gaining a pioneering status with no competition, which then strengthens the position of reader, hence proving to be effective. With the unique competitive advantage and the superior publication styles, content will be further fortified and utilized to strengthen the brand even further. This ensures sustainability as the strong brand has been identified as one of their long term strengths and also due to the fact that the younger customers will remain loyal for a long time. The emergence of Mass In telligence Effects on The Economist The emergence of mass intelligence was previously viewed as challenging by many weekly publications and most of them went ahead to ignore the phenomenon, and continued with providing headlines supported by shallow explanations. The marketers at The Economists, however, saw this as an opportunity to differentiate themselves from the rest of the industry players by providing their readers with more definitive explanations, as well as background information on their articles. This worked to their advantage as they boosted their sales. The main characteristic of their success is the widespread acceptance by readers who were obviously thirsty for a publication that placed more emphasis on giving the readers not only the news as it is reported, but an in-depth commentary and analysis of the news (Hill, Jones, 2009). This is because the readers that came with the emergence of mass intelligence required a source of deeper understanding on the issues that are happening in the world. This obviously meant that they had to hire a different group of writers, who were not only reporters of the news as it were, but also analysts and professionals in the same fields. They also realized that this group also, had no interest with being confined to only one topic and needed a variety of topics that they could relate together. This is the group that could combine business with travel and holidays, and so they diversified the contents of the publication to include other bodies of knowledge besides economics. Conclusion The Economist enjoys a relatively comfortable position in the publications market due to its varied strengths that its competitors lack. This, however, doesn’t mean that the managers and editors should rest easy, since their competitors seem to be gaining from on them. This means that they have to secure their markets by ensuring that they maintain their uniqueness, which has made them get to where they are now. This is to ensure the sustainability of the brand as well as its leadership in the market. Reference List Books Llc. 2010. News Magazines: The Economist, Life, Newsweek, Harper’s Magazine, Publishers Weekly, Insight on the News, the Pen. London: General Books LLC. Hill, C. and Jones, G. 2009. Strategic Management Theory: An Integrated Approach. Upper Saddle River: Cengage Learning. Ranchhod, A., Gauzente, C. and Tinson, J. 2004. Marketing strategies: a twenty-first century approach. New York: Prentice Hall. Wang, W. 2003. Steal this computer book 3: what they won’t tell you about the Internet. New York: No Starch Press. This coursework on The Economist was written and submitted by user Alia K. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.